Determinants of United States’ Vertical and Horizontal Intra-Industry Trade

Country-specific determinants of horizontal and vertical intra-industry agri-food trade of the Visegrad Countries

The article analyses patterns and country-specific determinants of Visegrad Countries’ (VC) agri-food trade with the European Union. Literature focusing on the country-specific determinants of vertical and horizontal intra-industry trade is rather limited and those analysing agricultural (or agri-food) trade are extremely rare. Therefore, the paper seeks to contribute to the literature by cover...

Country-Specific Determinants of Horizontal and Vertical Intra-Industry Trade in Portugal

This study examines the features and determinants of Portuguese intra-industry trade (IIT) during the period 1995-2003. We separate horizontal IIT from vertical III using data at the five-digit level. Based on Falvey and Kierzkowski (1987) and Flam and Helpman (1987) theoretical models and on Greenaway, Hine and Milner(1994), Hummels and Levinshon (1995) empirical studies, we use a static and d...

Determinants of Iran’s bilateral intra-industry trade in pharmaceutical industry

Among non-oil exports and in trade arena, drug has always been strategic importance and most government especially industrialized countries pay special attention to its production and trade issues. Thus, having a comprehensive view from economic perspective to this section is essential for suggesting intervention. This was a descriptive-analytical and panel study. In this study, gravity model i...

Determinants of Iran’s bilateral intra-industry trade in pharmaceutical industry

Among non-oil exports and in trade arena, drug has always been strategic importance and most government especially industrialized countries pay special attention to its production and trade issues. Thus, having a comprehensive view from economic perspective to this section is essential for suggesting intervention. This was a descriptive-analytical and panel study. In this study, gravity model i...

Country-specific Determinants of Intra Industry Trade Types of Agricultural Sector in Selected Developing Countries